International wildfire analysis centre

Wildfires behave differently across the planet. The lessons are global.

We examine major wildfires around the world to understand fire behaviour, interpret their territorial signal and translate evidence into practical prevention knowledge.

10 published cases8 countries · 3 world regions
Identified sourcesOfficial agencies and satellite observation
Technical interpretationFacts, inferences and uncertainty kept distinct
Editorial map · not operational Editorial globe highlighting ten published international cases: Bald Range in Canada, Timber Fire / Big Sur in California, Mount Rainier / Grand Park 2 in Washington, Halkidiki / Siviri and Salamina / Salamis in Greece, Omiš / Lokva Rogoznica in Croatia, Luglon in France, Hürtgen Forest in Germany, the Indonesia peat-fire and haze crisis centred on West Kalimantan, and the High Fens wildfire in Belgium. CANADA MOUNT RAINIER CALIFORNIA GREECE ×2 CROATIA FRANCE GERMANY INDONESIA BELGIUM
International archive · data refresh 23 August 2026 10 published analyses Ten published cases across eight countries. Active incidents, post-fire recovery cases and regional haze emergencies are refreshed independently as authoritative data become available.
International archive

The wildfires that are changing the world.

Ten international analyses are live across North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. The archive is now ordered for fast operational scanning: active or recently changing incidents appear first, while each card exposes status, area and the most useful impact metric before the longer summary. Latest verification: 23 August 2026.

POST-FIRE · INSPECTIONS COMPLETE · CAUSE INVESTIGATION Salamina / Salamis Island · Attica · Greece

Salamina Wildfire / Greece

AREAPendingIMPACT2 dead · >500 evac.RECOVERY22 inspected · 5 red

The emergency is now in recovery. Official engineers completed inspections of 22 affected buildings in Aianteio: 7 green, 10 yellow and 5 red, enabling the certification process needed for compensation. The 16 August fires killed 2 people and triggered more than 500 evacuations. The ignition investigation remains open and a consolidated authoritative burned-area figure has still not been located.

Island WUI Peristeria + Selinia Maritime evacuation Evidence discipline
Read new analysis Re-verified 23 August 2026 · inspections complete · cause investigation ongoing
ACTIVE · 67% CONTAINED · 23 AUG CHECK Mount Rainier National Park · Washington · USA

Mount Rainier / Grand Park 2 Fire

AREA167 acCONTAINMENT67%CLOSURESSunrise · White River

Grand Park 2 remains an active but increasingly contained wildfire at 167 acres and 67% containment. The important public-access signal has not changed: Sunrise Road, White River Road and the affected trail network remain closed until further notice. The stable acreage alongside higher containment points to line consolidation rather than renewed perimeter growth.

Mountain fire behaviour Creeping · backing · smouldering Visitor-corridor closures Federal data quality
Read today’s analysis Re-verified 23 August 2026 · 167 ac · 67% · NPS closures remain
CONTAINED · POST-FIRE PEAT / UXO RISK High Fens, Belgium · Europe

High Fens Wildfire / Belgium

AREA≈3,000 haSTATUSContainedPOST-FIREPeat + UXO

Belgium’s record-scale High Fens wildfire remains in the contained phase at a latest consolidated area of about 3,000 hectares. The intelligence focus has moved from perimeter growth to residual heat in organic soils, ecological damage and post-fire access hazards. Recent reporting also highlights the renewed danger of unexploded wartime ordnance exposed or destabilised by wildfire across this border landscape.

Peatland fire behaviour Cross-border risk Smoke & evacuations 3D fuel profile
Read full analysis Re-verified 23 August 2026 · contained · no later status reversal located
OUT OF CONTROL · 24,820 HA · RECOVERY EXPANDING British Columbia, Canada · North America

Bald Range Wildfire

AREA24,820 haSTATUSOut of controlPERSONNEL382

Bald Range remains out of control at 24,820 hectares. BCWS reported 382 fire personnel assigned on 22 August, with renewed activity on the west and south flanks after smoke had dampened behaviour for several days. Most Summerland residents have been able to return under alerts and roughly 98% of local electrical service had been restored, but extreme fuel dryness keeps the wildland incident operationally significant.

Extreme fire behaviour Meteorology Infrared perimeter Wildland–urban interface
Read full analysis Verified 23 August 2026 · latest mapped size 24,820 ha · BCWS update 22 Aug
ACTIVE · 7,591 AC · 29% CONTAINED · 22 AUG Big Sur, California · United States

Timber Fire / Big Sur

AREA7,591 acCONTAINMENT29%EVAC.Orders remain

The Timber Fire has expanded to 7,591 acres and 29% containment. CAL FIRE reported two areas of increased activity on the eastern side; the fire crossed the Big Sur River and was moving toward Lion Creek, while another active area developed around Logwood Ridge. These runs remain within the Ventana Wilderness and were reported as posing no immediate threat to structures. Coastal sectors are increasingly in mop-up, while evacuation orders remain in MRY-F027-B and MRY-F028-A.

Marine layer Santa Lucia terrain Highway 1 Coastal fire behaviour
Read full analysis Verified 23 August 2026 · CAL FIRE update 22 Aug 07:48
POST-FIRE · RECOVERY · RE-CHECKED 23 AUG Kassandra Peninsula, Greece · Europe

Halkidiki Wildfire / Siviri

PHASERecoveryINSPECTED9 buildingsSEVERE0 red

The Siviri / Kassandra incident has shifted from emergency suppression to recovery. Greek recovery teams are now inspecting affected property; the first 9 buildings inspected in Kassandreia were classified 2 green and 7 yellow, with none red. The technical value of the case remains its fast coastal-WUI run and maritime evacuation.

Sea evacuation Aleppo-pine fuels Strong wind Coastal WUI
Read full analysis Re-verified 23 August 2026 · latest located recovery snapshot unchanged
EXTINGUISHED · €110M PRELIMINARY LOSS · €20M STATE AID Omiš Riviera, Croatia · Europe

Omiš Wildfire / Croatia

AREA≈1,000 haDAMAGE*€110mSTATE AID€20m

The Omiš / Lokva Rogoznica fire is officially extinguished and the case has moved decisively into recovery. The City of Omiš places the first preliminary loss estimate at €110 million — explicitly not final — while the Croatian Government has approved €20 million in emergency aid. Recovery priorities now include infrastructure, slope stability, rockfall/landslide prevention and the formal damage-claim process expected to follow a natural-disaster declaration on 1 September.

Mass evacuation Coastal pine fuels Strong wind DC8 road vulnerability
Read full analysis Verified 23 August 2026 · extinguished · recovery and loss assessment
LATEST QUANTIFIED SNAPSHOT · FORMAL FINAL STATUS UNVERIFIED Luglon, Landes · France · Europe

Luglon Wildfire / France

AREA≈1,700 haEVAC.≈650*STATUSFinal state unverified

A 16 August prefecture update re-evaluated the already burned area to about 1,700 hectares; officials explicitly said the increase reflected better mapping rather than new fire growth. Around 550 firefighters remained mobilised in that snapshot. No later authoritative fixed, controlled or extinguished declaration has been located, so Tecnobosque continues to keep the formal final status unassigned.

Landes pine forest Village evacuation Extreme heat Aerial suppression
Read full analysis Re-verified 23 August 2026 · latest quantified prefecture snapshot 16 Aug
EXTINGUISHED · OPERATION ENDED · 20 AUG Hürtgenwald, Germany · Europe

Hürtgen Forest Wildfire / Germany

AREA≈300 haSTATUSExtinguishedPEAK RESPONSE>1,800

The Hürtgen Forest wildfire is now officially extinguished. Hürtgenwald municipality and the fire service declared the operation over after the final open flames and hotspots were eliminated. About 300 hectares were affected and the response peaked above 1,800 personnel. Post-fire access remains a separate safety issue because of damaged forest and the area’s long-standing WWII unexploded-ordnance hazard.

WWII UXO constraint Ground + crown fire Gey evacuation Weather window
Read full analysis Verified 23 August 2026 · officially extinguished 20 Aug
REGIONAL PEAT-FIRE & HAZE EMERGENCY · ESCALATED 22 AUG West Kalimantan, Indonesia · Southeast Asia

Indonesia Wildfires 2026 / Borneo Peat Fires

INDONESIA YTD≈285,000 haHOTSPOTS / 24H11,908SARAWAK600+ schools

The Indonesian case has escalated beyond the earlier six-province snapshot. The Forestry Ministry reported about 285,000 hectares burned nationwide so far in 2026 and 11,908 hotspots in a 24-hour period. Transboundary haze has spread into Malaysian Sarawak, where more than 600 schools were closed, affecting roughly 200,000 students. Persistent peat smouldering, visibility collapse and cross-border smoke are now the defining technical hazards.

Peat smouldering Transboundary haze West Kalimantan Regional fire system
Read full analysis Verified 23 August 2026 · major haze escalation reported 22 Aug

Data refresh: 23 August 2026 · Operational figures are sourced from each case’s latest verified official or clearly attributed reporting chain. Dates differ by incident; archive cards do not imply a common observation time.

Why look beyond borders

Every major wildfire contains a transferable lesson.

The aim is not to collect headlines. It is to compare scenarios, recognise patterns and explain what major wildfires reveal about the vulnerability of our own territories.

Compare scales

From wildland–urban interface fires to regional or continental events: the scale changes, but the relationships between fuel, atmosphere, topography and exposure remain.

Read the signal

Thermal detections, mapped perimeters, operational estimates and final burned area are kept separate to avoid conclusions the evidence cannot support.

Translate into prevention

Each analysis ends where it delivers practical value: what can be learned for spatial planning, the wildland–urban interface and infrastructure protection.

International methodology

One discipline. Different territories.

The methodology adapts to the availability and quality of sources in each country. When information cannot be verified or meaningfully compared, that limitation is stated explicitly.

01 · LOCATE

Primary sources

Forest agencies, civil protection authorities, meteorological services and the territorial bodies responsible for each wildfire.

02 · VERIFY

Time and scale

Each data point is checked for publication time, spatial meaning and whether it represents an estimate, a detection or a validated boundary.

03 · INTERPRET

Fire behaviour

Meteorology, fuel, topography, convection, spotting, the wildland–urban interface and operational constraints.

04 · TRANSFER

Useful lessons

Applicable lessons for prevention and resilience are identified without turning an analytical narrative into operational instruction.

Official agencies NASA FIRMS Copernicus EMS / EFFIS Meteorological services Scientific literature Public mapping
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